Controllability in the max-algebra
Kybernetika, Tome 35 (1999) no. 1, p. [13].
Voir la notice de l'article dans Czech Digital Mathematics Library
We are interested here in the reachability and controllability problems for DEDS in the max-algebra. Contrary to the situation in linear systems theory, where controllability (resp observability) refers to a (linear) subspace, these properties are essentially discrete in the $\max $-linear dynamic system. We show that these problems, which consist in solving a $\max $-linear equation lead to an eigenvector problem in the $\min $-algebra. More precisely, we show that, given a $\max $-linear system, then, for every natural number $k\ge 1\,$, there is a matrix $\Gamma _k$ whose $\min $-eigenspace associated with the eigenvalue $1$ (or $\min $-fixed points set) contains all the states which are reachable in $k$ steps. This means in particular that if a state is not in this eigenspace, then it is not controllable. Also, we give an indirect characterization of $\Gamma _k$ for the condition to be sufficient. A similar result also holds by duality on the observability side.
Classification :
15A80, 93B05, 93B18, 93C65
Mots-clés : reachability; controllability; max-algebra
Mots-clés : reachability; controllability; max-algebra
@article{KYB_1999__35_1_a2, author = {Prou, Jean-Michel and Wagneur, Edouard}, title = {Controllability in the max-algebra}, journal = {Kybernetika}, pages = {[13]}, publisher = {mathdoc}, volume = {35}, number = {1}, year = {1999}, mrnumber = {1705527}, zbl = {1274.93036}, language = {en}, url = {https://geodesic-test.mathdoc.fr/item/KYB_1999__35_1_a2/} }
Prou, Jean-Michel; Wagneur, Edouard. Controllability in the max-algebra. Kybernetika, Tome 35 (1999) no. 1, p. [13]. https://geodesic-test.mathdoc.fr/item/KYB_1999__35_1_a2/